Tag Archives: Civil 3D

Add Prefix and Suffix Codes Option for all default subassemblies

Quite often you want to use the same generic subassembly twice but you need the ability to distinguish between them with codes. It would be excellent if we could prefix or suffix all the codes used in the default subassemblies as shown below.

This enables a lot of flexibility for the styling of codesets and creating separated surfaces. It can resolve issues with codes overlapping each other.

Things like different options, left right, center etc. can all be established within the one corridor. Making it easier to link things together and create surfaces etc…

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Scale Based Rendering and other features for Civil 3d Styles.

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It would be incredibly useful to allow certain aspects of Civil 3D styles to change dependent on the scale they are visible at. (other than just the size, which happens already of course!)

This could be done at style level or object level or even better both? one overrides the other.

Fox example

  • Contour Intervals could change depending on the scale
  • Alignment Intervals could change dependant on scale.
  • Style could also allow visibility of certain objects only at certain scales.
  • Components could display different information at different scales (labels could become more or less complex)
  • Dragged states could have different locations for different scales (similar to annotative scaling already for regular autocad objects)

I particularly like the way arcgis handles this with scale ranges that make sense, like room, county, building,continent etc..

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REPLACEOBJECTWITH – Replace a C3D Object Geometry/Data with another C3D object’s Geometry/Data of the same type

I would like to see this command available for every civil 3d object. In both the toolspace and on right click menu’s/context sensitive ribbon. This is similar to the way styles can be replaced with another style in the settings tab. But instead, the C3D object would be replaced with the geometry/data of another Civil 3D objects. But more importantly, all the links would be maintained.

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Example – Corridor Modelling (replacing objects instead of retargeting)

This would be particularly useful with corridor modelling. As it would mean targets would not need to be respecified, just the geometry of the target object is replaced and then the corridor can be rebuilt.

So for example below, I have a corridor that targets a feature line, this feature line is used as a conditional horizontal target as well as a target for its horizontal position and vertical elevation.

There are maybe 15 regions that use this one feature line and each region has 4 targets each. Some of the regions use a different subassembly. So using the “Match Parameters” command is not going to work.

Using the “replace object with” would solve this in two clicks. Instead of many clicks in the target parameters box.

Other Uses

  • Replacing Design Profile Geometry
  • Replacing Alignment Geometry
  • Replace Surface geometry with another surface. (rather than promoting and pasting in)
  • Replacing Point Data or Point Groups with another point group.
  • The list really goes on..

The Current Style Replace with.

Not available on all styles. But useful none the less.

 

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Data Synchronisation Series – using Free File Sync – Local C Drive Sync

We all run into problems with data eventually in engineering. Usually one of the first hurdles on large projects anyway is “displaced data” or data that is stored in multiple places and used by multiple people. Although it is possible to have fancy software solutions like Projectwise, Autodesk Vault and 12d Synergy automatically controlling your data and syncing it around etc., sometimes we either don’t have the money or the time to setup such elaborate systems. Free File Sync to the rescue.

In this blog, I’ll show you how to setup a sync between your c: drive (local) and your network location. Although the same principles apply for any other syncing. This tends to be the most useful for people working on site, or through VPN’s or at home etc.

Prerequisites

  1. Go install free file sync from here. If you use it regularly, I encourage you or your company to donate on the site.
  2. Download these scripts to help you change your environment quickly. Download Local Drive Scripts

Setting Up

  1. Firstly determine your two locations you want to sync to
    1. Local – c:\drives\b (So that the drive mapping stays the same we will create a fake B: drive to ensure referencing is maintained, you can create whatever drive you want)
    2. Server – \\servername\folder\folder etc.
  2. Open the two scripts contained in the zip and edit the paths to match your syncing locations
    1. In “Open B Local.bat” add the path to where you will store your “fake” b: drive
    2. In “Open B In Office.bat” add your server path
    3. Copy both of these scripts to your desktop for easy access
    4. If you only want to sync a specific project determine those paths. Now open free file sync and add the local path to the project in the left folder field and the server path to the right folder field. Then press compare!
    5.  So that you don’t have to keep entering the paths everytime, you can save the sync to the project folder. It’s usually useful to give it a name like
      <Project Name>_<Location 1>-<Location 2> and add it to the project folder base directory. This way all your sync pair history comes up on the left as well.
    6. You should now be able to see all the files that will be copied from the server to your local drive. If you have a lot of data you may want to add some filters to reduce the amount of data that needs to be synced everytime. Things like *.bak files *.dwl and *.dwl2 files may not be needed. You can add them to the filters button up the top.
    7. You may also want to exclude certain folders from syncing to reduce space. Down the bottom left you can see the percentage of total space that each folder consumes. To exclude it via the filter just right click on it select “exclude via filter”. Excluding using a filter saves you from having to exclude it every time you sync. You can use wild cards in the filters as well like *\SOURCE* will exclude any folders staring with source etc.
    8. Once you are happy you have all the filters and correct paths. Press “Start Synchronisation”. This will copy all the files necessary down to your C drive so you can start working

Changing Your Environment.

If your working from home Run the “Open B Local.bat”

If your back in the office “Open B In Office.bat”

Keep on Syncing

1. Once your synced for the first time. You can now run periodic syncing at your leisure. After doing a compare FFS lets you know which files are going where

2. You can turn off the different types of sync by pressing the buttons down the bottom.

3. Its pretty straight forward but:
Purple is files going left
Green is files going right
+ sign means it’s a file
no + sign means its updating an existing file
= means they are the same
BUT MOST importantly the “lightning bolt” means its changed in both locations since the last sync

4. You can change which way things go by clicking the middle bar. This is great for resolving conflicts. Click and drag to do multiple items at once.

5. Press Sync to run. A lot easier than doing it yourself manually! Plus great for working over a vpn as only the files that have changed get sent through. Rather than all the files you access.

In the next blog series on Data Synchronization I’ll talk about how to script this or even use “Real time Sync” that comes with free file sync.

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Civil 3D 2017 new features… Finally some core functionality improvements

It’s been almost four years since Autodesk bothered to do anything with Civil 3D. However I am very pleased to see a host of new core functionality improvements that will make everyone’s life easier back in the 2017 version. Even if most of the features are somewhat half-baked.

So what’s changed in Civil 3D 2017 and how can you use it? Fortunately for you, I have made a series of videos for you to see how you can use the new features. I will also highlight some of the limitations in them so you don’t spend hours beating your head against the wall wondering why they don’t work as you expected!

In a nutshell, here are the new improvements

  • Civil 3D Object version has changed,
  • New Corridor Feature Line Extraction workflow
  • A host of Data Shortcut Improvements (Create Folders, Surface Caching, Import Multiple DREFS)
  • Data shortcut corridors (Probably my favourite new feature)
  • Use a feature line as corridor centreline (Very useful!)
  • Corridor Curve Cleanup (Automatically remove bowties… not as good as you think it is and only really good for basic situations, but still a step in the right direction)
  • Corridor Solid Extraction Improvements (Now Dynamic, with property sets for meta data)
  • Civil 3D “property sets” to improve downstream data workflows (attach subassembly data to solids etc.).
  • Feature Line Enhancements (‘No Site’ options, crossing centreline join (median problem fixed),
  • Style Management with Reference Styles (Create a style then “link it” to other drawings, incredibly useful)

Haven’t made all the videos yet. Here are some first passes below.

New Corridor Feature Line Extraction Workflow

Data Shortcut Improvements (Including Corridor Data Shortcuts)

Featurelines as Centerlines for Corridor / Corridor Curve Cleanup

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Creating Custom Parameteric Pipe Structures in Civil 3D Part Builder

Its not everyone’s favourite part of Civil 3D. But I get a lot of questions about it.

Civil 3D Part Builder has the ability to create custom parametric parts of all shapes and sizes. The video below will explain everything in detail, the rest of the blog further below will just run over the stumbling blocks you need to know.

Adding Custom Contexts

To add custom contexts you will need to go to this path and edit the “AeccPartParamCfg.xml”. You will need to restart civil 3D to see the changes in part builder

C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\C3D 2016\enu\Pipes Catalog\Aecc Shared Content\AeccPartParamCfg.xml

Add your custom parameter in the <AeccParamDeclaration> section, just copy another one and change it to suit.

Then add your same context into the <AeccParamUsage> section further below. Make sure you enter it under the correct structure type.

Linking the Custom Context to the Dimensions

To create the link to the custom context parameters you will need to ensure your part is mostly finished first. Ensure you have a dimension in Civil 3D that represents the custom parameter, you will override it in the part’s XML

Now open the parts XML file it can be found in the catalog location here.

IMPORTANT NOTE: opening the part in part builder will reset these changes shown here and you will need to go and do them again

C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\C3D 2016\enu\Pipes Catalog\ANZ Metric Structures\Junction Structures with Frames\AeccStructRectSlabTopRectFrameANZ_Metric_offsets.xml

Inside the XML you will need to find the dimension that represents the basepoint offset width.

IMPORTANT NOTE: opening the part in part builder will reset these changes shown here and you will need to go and do them again

So this is that the line should look like

Adding Custom Sizes

You can add custom sizes in this same XML.

Find the parameter you want to change and copy the lines down. Ensure you update the index number as well.

Updating the Catalog and Validating

When your done making changes you will need to update the catalog in civil 3D. Command PARTCATALOGREGEN, select structures or pipes, whatever you need.

I also recommend validating the parts in the catalog screen.

The results can be found here

C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\C3D 2016\enu\Pipes Catalog\ANZ Metric Structures\Validate

Find your part name and open the txt file.

Everything Else!

I suggest watching the video above.

Enjoy!

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Create Multiple Intersections at once, including cul-de-sacs

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I think it’s safe to say that the intersection object (that is not really an object)  and the wizard that creates them are from a different age, they are dinosaurs that should have died a long time ago.

Check out 12D’s “Create Roads” functionality. It creates “multiple intersections” at once, as well as creating the cul-de-sacs automatically. Why can’t civil 3d leave the dark ages and develop some functionality like this?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ldqN7PL4S8M

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“Projection Sets” Profile/Section view Projections Reimagined

Long have I loathed the inconsistency in projection/crossing of civil 3d/regular autocad objects in profile/views. I.E Projections

More importantly, managing what is projected has long been cumbersome as well. It’s time for a shake up.

Introducing PROJECTION SETS. (similar to my styles sets idea, but for projections)

Projection sets would allow you to create a dynamic editable “query” to group desired objects that you want to use for projection. This query also defines how these objects should be displayed in profile/section views/exaggerated views?.

I’ll let the image below explain itself. But generally a few key points.

  • ALL Objects are Available for Projection!!!
  • ALL Objects can be assigned labels as well as projections styles
  • BOTH Profile Views/Sections views have similar projection options (Crossing/Superimposed/Bounding Box limit etc, explained further below)
  • Queries can be assigned to objects so that they can be assigned default styles based on the point group or there layer or whatever.
  • The same projection set can be used for multiple profile views etc.. Its dynamic..When it updates it updates the profile view/section nview etc.

Projection Options/Types

It’s really important that we have options to filter how objects are selected/cut/displayed in section/profile views.
I’m thinking there could be two/three types.

These would be saved as styles and can be changed/updated.

Crossing Only
Only objects that intersect the line are displayed

Bounded Parameters
Only objects within specified parameters can be seen. I.E 25m either side of alignment. Similar to how the sample line projections work now. This should be enabled for profiles views as well of course!

Bounded Objec
Only objects within a selected polygon are sampled. This would allow flexibility for users to limit things by stage boundaries etc..

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Creating your Civil 3D company styles “on the fly” the WBLOCK method

Maybe a primitive method but a good one.

Anyone who is new or old to Civil 3D knows how difficult it is to create all the styles you will need to finish projects in a timely fashion. But most of us don’t have the time to sit down and create all these styles. Let alone the will power to just sit down and create styles and nothing else.

So here is a technique for creating styles as you do project work. Using a WBLOCK style inbox.

Feeling lazy.. watch the video.

In a nut shell though, you are working, you create a style. You WBLOCK it out to a common directory. You keep working.

Next chance you get some free time you do some “Style Review and Cleanup”. Incorporate it back into your template. Then Repeat!

The WBLOCK command.

This is also a great method for creating DXREFS with Civil 3D, onto that another time though

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